President-elect Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday vowed to rid Nigeria of "terror" after his historic election victory marking the first democratic transfer of power in Africa's most populous nation.
The 72-year-old former military ruler also pledged reconciliation with political opponents who fear a return to his autocrat regime of the 1980s, and a government representing "all Nigerians".
"I assure you that Boko Haram will soon know the strength of our collective will and commitment to rid this nation of terror and bring back peace," he said in an acceptance speech after his dramatic win.
Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday hails his historic election victory after Nigerians vote for a democratic transfer of power ©Pius Utomi Ekpei (AFP)
"We shall spare no effort until we defeat terrorism."
Boko Haram, whose rampage through northeastern Nigeria has left more than 13,000 people dead in six years, is Buhari's most pressing security problem.
He also promised to address a culture of political impunity and the "evil" of rampant corruption but said there would be no witch-hunt and his beaten opponent Goodluck Jonathan had "nothing to fear".
"Our long night has passed and the daylight of new democratic government has broken across the land. Democracy and the rule of law will be established in the land.
"Let's put the past behind us, especially the recent past. We must forget our old battles and past grievances and forge ahead."
- Trailblazer -
His victory wrote a new chapter in Nigeria's often turbulent political history after six military coups since independence in 1960 and 16 years of unbroken civilian rule by Jonathan's Peoples Democratic Party.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon and US President Barack Obama led the congratulations for Buhari.
But it was the first unprecedented opposition victory against a sitting president in Nigeria that won most plaudits.
"The last few days have shown the world the strength of Nigeria's commitment to democratic principles," Obama said, while his top Africa diplomat said Nigeria had raised the bar for the continent.
"Nigeria is a trailblazer," Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Linda Thomas-Greenfield told AFP.
"They have sent a huge, huge example across Africa that democracy and change of government can work and it can work in a free and fair election."
Buhari had singled out Jonathan for statesmanship in conceding defeat before the final result was declared, helping to defuse the potential for poll-related violence and lengthy legal wranglings.
Nigerian newspapers also lined up to applaud Jonathan, assessing that his gesture was a clear sign that Nigeria had made a break with the past.
"To desperate politicians and those within the political class who believe that power is not transient, Jonathan may seem naive and bespoke of a weak leader," the financial daily BusinessDay said.
"But for us, it is a demonstration of uncommon strength and political maturity... Jonathan has earned the reputation of a president who delivered genuine democracy in Nigeria."
- Challenges ahead -
Buhari's victory by 2.57 million votes, confirmed early Wednesday, came after a gripping weekend contest hit by glitches with new voter technology, claims of irregularities and Boko Haram fears.
Political violence which has blighted the aftermath of previous votes in the country of 173 million people failed to materialise.
Instead Buhari supporters thronged the streets, many chanting "change, change" and brandishing wicker brooms, his party's symbol, with which they have pledged to sweep away years of government corruption and waste.
In Kaduna, a flashpoint state in the north central region where many of the 1,000 people who lost their lives after the last elections in 2011 were killed, there were jubilant scenes.
Muslims in the religiously mixed state bought cows, chickens and sheep to slaughter but some reflected on the huge challenges that lie ahead for the incoming president.
"Today it's like we've gotten our freedom, student Muhammad Sani Albari told AFP.
"We have been ruled for the past 16 years by the... PDP. They have been ruling us and no jobs, no good roads, no hospitals, no infrastructure.
"There is nothing here to talk about."
- God's will -
Celebrations extended into a second day in Buhari's home town of Daura in northern Katsina state, but residents said they were not expecting any special favours from their favourite son.
"Buhari never gave Daura any preferential treatment when he was head of state or when he was chairman of the PTF (Petroleum Trust Fund)," said resident Ahmad Tijjani.
"I'm sure he will not do it now."
There was disappointment in Jonathan's home town of Otuoke in the oil-rich southern Delta region, where near total support for the president was not enough for him to cling on to power.
"Since it is the will of God that Buhari should win, we have no choice than to accept," said Elijah Ateki, chairman of the Otuoke community development committee.
"We are not going to cause any trouble over it because we cannot question God and the voice of the people."
But others in the Christian south raised fears of marginalisation by Buhari, a northern Muslim, laying bare Nigeria's religious and ethnic fault-lines that he will have to work hard to overcome.
Niger Delta militants, who wreaked havoc in the maze of creeks and rivers of the Delta in the 2000s, have threatened to take up arms again if a government amnesty that paid them off is not renewed later this year.
Official results of the Nigeria presidential election
Nigerian president-elect Muhammadu Buhari waves in Abuja on April 1, 2015
A woman on April 1, 2015 in her shop next to campaign posters of former Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan, in Otuoke ©Florian Plaucheur (AFP)
Supporters of newly-elected Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari sit on top of a bus as they celebrate the victory in Lagos on April 1, 2015 ©Pius Utomi Ekpei (AFP)
A man walks past a billboard of the main opposition All Progressives Congress (APC) presidential candidate Mohammadu Buhari in Lagos, on March 31, 2015 ©Pius Utomi Ekpei (AFP)
Share or comment on this article
Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.
Source: Top Stories - Google News - http://ift.tt/1DvpJFB
0 comments:
Post a Comment