- NEW: Iraqi military official says Iraqi jets are targeting ISIS locations in city of Mosul
- 7 civilians have been killed in one Mosul neighborhood, health official says
- ISIS attacked a military base south of Baghdad on Saturday, officials say
- Rights group: Mass graves contain bodies of Iraqi soldiers, police and civilians
Baghdad, Iraq (CNN) -- Seven Iraqi soldiers were killed and 29 others were wounded on Saturday in clashes between Iraqi security forces and the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Iraqi security officials said.
ISIS fighters attacked a military base in the town of Jurf al-Sakhar, about 85 kilometers (53 miles) south of Baghdad on Saturday morning, the officials said.
Almost 500 kilometers to the north, airstrikes hit western areas of the city of Mosul Saturday morning, state-run Iraqiya TV reported.
A senior Iraqi military official, who could not be named because he is not authorized to speak to the media, told CNN that the strikes were carried out by Iraqi jet fighters firing Hellfire missiles and targeted ISIS locations in the city.
Pentagon: US 'very prepared' to take ISIS
Armed U.S. drones fly over Baghdad
Seven civilians were killed in Mosul's Bashtabia neighborhood and two were injured, according to Dr. Salaheldin Al-Naimi, general director of the Health Directorate of Nineveh province.
At the same time, Iraqiya TV reported that the Iraqi army had launched a large scale operation Saturday morning to retake the city of Tikrit, former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's hometown, from ISIS.
Iraqi forces, equipped with tanks and supported by the air force, are advancing into the city from four directions, it reported. Sabah Numan, a Counter Terrorism Unit spokesman, told the station that 120 militants had been killed and 20 vehicles destroyed.
ISIS has taken over swaths of northern and western Iraq in its quest to create an Islamic state stretching from Syria to Iraq. And the crisis has embroiled countries around the world.
Armed U.S. drones have started flying over Baghdad to provide additional protection for 180 U.S. military advisers in the area, a U.S. official told CNN on Friday.
But using the drones for any offensive strikes against ISIS would require approval from U.S. President Barack Obama.
'Baghdad is safe'
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, in a speech during a visit Friday to the Baghdad Operations Command, insisted the capital was not in danger.
"We have an army to respond to the catastrophe that has occurred, and Baghdad is safe and cannot be exposed to instability," he said, according to a statement released by his office.
"We will punish anyone making problems in the city of Baghdad."
Al-Maliki called on the chiefs of the security forces to be prepared to find and confront weaknesses in their institutions, and eliminate them because ISIS fighters used "psychological warfare against the armed forces."
He also stressed the need to confront "conspiracies" that target the political process in Iraq.
The Prime Minister, who is widely blamed for fostering sectarian division, is under pressure to allow the formation of a unity government. Iraq's newly elected Parliament is due to meet on Tuesday.
Mass graves, executions
Meanwhile, reports continue to emerge of atrocities committed by both sides.
Human Rights Watch said Saturday that ISIS fighters kidnapped at least 40 Shia Turkmen, dynamited four Shia places of worship, and ransacked homes and farms in two Shia villages just outside Mosul.
The few Sunni villagers who remained told those who fled that at least some of the kidnapped men had been killed, the rights group said.
ISIS destroyed seven Shia places of worship in the predominantly Shia Turkmen city of Tal Afar, about 30 miles west of Mosul, earlier in the week, it added, citing local sources.
On Friday, Human Rights Watch reported that two mass graves believed to contain the bodies of Iraqi soldiers, police and civilians killed by ISIS and their militant allies had been discovered in Tikrit.
Its report of the Tikrit executions came the same day Amnesty International released a report saying it has gathered evidence pointing to a pattern of "extrajudicial executions" of Sunni detainees by government forces and Shiite militias in the northern cities of Tal Afar, Mosul and Baquba.
"Reports of multiple incidents where Sunni detainees have been killed in cold blood while in the custody of Iraqi forces are deeply alarming," said Donatella Rovera, Amnesty International's senior crisis response adviser, who is in northern Iraq.
"The killings suggest a worrying pattern of reprisal attacks against Sunnis in retaliation for ISIS."
Militants believed to be ISIS fighters shot down an Iraqi military helicopter in Tikrit, using anti-aircraft weapons, witnesses said.
The Ministry of Defense denied claims that the helicopter, which was carrying supplies to a military outpost, was downed.
Barzani: Kurdish forces will not leave Kirkuk
Masoud Barzani, the president of Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdish region, said that disputed areas of northern Iraq including the oil-rich city of Kirkuk will from now on be part of the Kurdish autonomous region, after Iraq's central government failed to hold a long-awaited referendum.
"We have waited for more than 10 years for the Iraqi federal government to address and solve the issue of these areas ... but it was to no avail," Barzani said Friday during a joint press conference with UK Foreign Secretary William Hague in Irbil.
Under Article 140 of the Iraqi constitution, drawn up two years after Saddam Hussein was ousted, several disputed areas such as Kirkuk and small villages in Nineveh, Diyala and Salaheddin provinces, claimed by both the central government and the Kurdistan regional government, are to be determined by a referendum.
The vote never took place due to instability in most of these disputed areas.
More than a week ago, when the Iraqi army withdrew from Kirkuk, the Kurdish fighting force known as the Peshmerga took control of the city, as well as many of the disputed villages.
Battle for gas fields
Iraqi security forces and militants believed to be ISIS fighters clashed Friday near the Mansuriyah gas fields northeast of Baquba, in Diyala province, leaving at least three people dead and 14 wounded, police officials said.
Among those killed were a police officer and three Sunni tribesmen, they said.
The Mansuriyah gas fields are about 50 kilometers (31 miles) northeast of Baquba. The battle for their control comes just days after Iraqi security forces repelled a days-long attack by ISIS fighters on the Baiji oil refinery.
CNN's Hamdi Alkhshali and Chelsea J. Carter reported from Baghdad, and Laura Smith-Spark wrote in London. CNN's Mohammed Tawfeeq and Raja Razek contributed to this report.
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