Thursday, May 1, 2014

Ukraine should withdraw military in east, says Putin - Irish Times


Pro-Russian protesters outside offices that were later seized in Donetsk, Ukraine, today. Photograph: Sergey Ponomarev/New York Times

Pro-Russian protesters outside offices that were later seized in Donetsk, Ukraine, today. Photograph: Sergey Ponomarev/New York Times




Russian president Vladimir Putin has said Ukraine should withdraw its military from the eastern and southern regions of the country - a statement that could bolster anti-government insurgents who are seizing buildings.


Hours later, Ukraine’s acting president ordered that the military draft be renewed, citing “threats of encroachment on the nation’s territorial integrity” and interference by Russia in its internal affairs.


Moscow has consistently denounced Ukrainian security forces’ largely ineffectual operation against the eastern insurgents and warned they should not commit violence against civilians.


In a telephone conversation with German chancellor Angela Merkel, Mr Putin said the removal of military units was the “main thing”, but it was unclear if that could be construed as an outright demand.


Oleksandr Turchynov’s conscription order marked a turnaround for the country, which last year announced plans to end military conscription in favour of an all-volunteer force. His order did not specify where conscript-bolstered forces could be deployed. The renewal of military conscription affects only men aged 18 to 25.


Earlier in the week, the acting president said police and security forces had been effectively “helpless” against insurgents in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, the heart of the unrest, and that efforts should be focused on preventing the instability from spreading to other parts of the country.


In the regional capital city of Donetsk, anti-government demonstrators took over the regional prosecutor’s office today. Several dozen riot police standing guard at the office fired stun grenades and tear gas when some at the front of the crowd of several hundred people attempted to force their way into the building.


As the confrontation escalated, some in the crowd threw rocks and managed to wrest away shields from police. An Associated Press reporter saw a handful of officers being dragged away and beaten by members of the crowd.


Hundreds of onlookers accompanying the protesters shouted slogans and hurled abuse.


A car outside the building blared out patriotic second World War music. Inside, a passenger waved a flag bearing a doctored image of Soviet leader Josef Stalin in a black vest and holding a machine gun superimposed with the words: “Death to Fascism”.


Upon occupying the building, protesters discarded the Ukrainian flag and replaced it with that of the Donetsk People’s Republic - a movement that seeks either greater autonomy from the central government, or independence and possible annexation by Russia.


Donetsk is the heartland of support for Russia-friendly former president Viktor Yanukovych, who was ousted in February after months of protests in the capital. Opponents of the government that succeeded him have seized buildings in about a dozen cities and towns in eastern Ukraine.









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